S&P Global Ratings has assigned Michael Saylor’s Strategy Inc. a B- credit rating, placing the Bitcoin-treasury firm in speculative, non-investment-grade territory, also known as “junk bond” status. The outlook, however, remains stable.
Despite the low rating, Strategy’s stock (MSTR) rose 2.27% on Monday to $295.63, according to Google Finance, showing that investors remain confident in the company’s long-term Bitcoin vision.
This marks the first time a Bitcoin-focused treasury company has received an official S&P rating, a significant milestone for the crypto industry’s growing overlap with traditional finance (TradFi). The score sets a benchmark for how rating agencies might evaluate digital-asset treasuries (DATs) in the future.
S&P cites high Bitcoin exposure, low liquidity
S&P Global justified the B- rating by pointing to Strategy’s heavy reliance on Bitcoin, limited business diversification, and low U.S. dollar liquidity.
“We view Strategy’s high bitcoin concentration, narrow business focus, weak risk-adjusted capitalization, and low U.S. dollar liquidity as weaknesses,” the agency said in its press release.
Strategy holds around 640,808 BTC, mainly purchased through equity and debt financing. The stable outlook assumes the company will manage its debt and preferred stock obligations responsibly.
However, S&P warned that a sharp Bitcoin downturn could pressure Strategy’s balance sheet, potentially forcing the firm to sell BTC at “depressed prices.”
Analysts question S&P’s view
Not everyone agrees with S&P’s assessment. Crypto analyst Adam Livingston called the B- rating “hilarious,” arguing that it reflects how little TradFi understands Bitcoin-based capital models. He claimed that blockchain holdings offer transparency and stability that traditional metrics fail to recognize.
VanEck’s Matthew Sigel noted on X that the B- rating places Strategy in high-yield territory, implying about a 15% default risk over five years. Still, he highlighted that Strategy has less debt and higher liquidity than many firms with similar grades, including some airlines and automakers.
What’s next for Strategy
S&P said an upgrade in the next year is unlikely unless Strategy boosts its U.S. liquidity and reduces debt dependence. Even with the gloomy outlook, Saylor framed the rating as a positive, calling it a sign that TradFi is finally recognizing the Bitcoin treasury model.
For investors, the takeaway is clear Strategy remains a risky but pioneering bet on Bitcoin’s place in corporate finance.
Also Read: American Bitcoin Purchases 1414 BTC, increasing holdings to 3,865 BTC
