Key Highlights
- Gloria Zhao has stepped down as a Bitcoin Core maintainer and revoked her trusted signing key.
- Online posts have invoked Jeffrey Epstein in connection with the exit.
- The narrative stems from a historical, indirect MIT funding episode dating back to 2015.
Gloria Zhao, a longtime contributor to Bitcoin Core and a maintainer since 2022, has stepped down from her role and revoked her trusted cryptographic signing key. The move is standard procedure when a maintainer exits and does not affect Bitcoin’s consensus rules, network security, or transaction processing.
Bitcoin Core maintainers are responsible for reviewing and approving code changes and for cryptographically signing official releases.
Zhao has contributed to Bitcoin Core for over six years, focusing on mempool policy, transaction relay, and fee estimation. Her work was critical to network efficiency but separate from Bitcoin’s consensus rules.

Social media speculation and the Epstein-linked narrative
Zhao did not provide a public explanation for stepping down, which is common in open-source projects. For the Bitcoin blockchain, contributors frequently reduce responsibilities due to personal priorities, funding changes, or sustainability concerns.
Despite this, certain voices in contrarian crypto circles, including a widely shared “BREAKING” post on X by Jacob Kinge, have highlighted Zhao’s resignation in connection to “controversially linked” figures in Bitcoin’s development history.
The truth is not always what social media presents. The references do not allege a direct relationship between Zhao and Epstein. Instead, they point to a historical and indirect funding episode within Bitcoin’s early development ecosystem.
Between 2002 and 2017, Epstein donated funds to MIT, including to the MIT Media Lab. In 2015, after the Bitcoin Foundation’s collapse created a funding gap for Bitcoin Core development. The MIT Digital Currency Initiative (DCI) provided short-term institutional support to a small number of Bitcoin Core developers to ensure project continuity during that period.
Later disclosures showed that some MIT funds during that era were indirectly traceable to Epstein-era donations. However, there is no evidence that Epstein directly funded individual developers, influenced Bitcoin Core’s code, or affected protocol decisions.
No evidence linking Epstein to Zhao’s exit
Crucially, Zhao was not involved in Bitcoin Core during the 2015 MIT funding period. She began contributing meaningfully around 2019–2020. There are no records showing that Zhao received MIT DCI funding or Epstein-linked money or had any contact with Epstein-era figures in a funding or governance context.
Also Read: DOJ Emails Reveal Jeffrey Epstein Invested $3M in Coinbase in 2014
