SEC Confirms Meme Coins Are Not Securities Under U.S. Law

SEC warns that fraud in the meme coin market can face legal action, as other authorities may crack down on scams and misleading promotions.

Written By:
Ronak Kumar

Reviewed By:
Dhara Chavda

Sec Confirms Meme Coins Are Not Securities Under U.s. Law

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) declared meme coins do not fall under the category of securities according to federal laws. The SEC announced through its February 27 statement that meme coins function as collectibles rather than financial securities. 

Meme coins exist outside traditional securities regulations because they do not fit the definition of stocks or other securities. The SEC declared that meme coins lack the characteristics of securities because they fail to guarantee profits or income.

The SEC issued a warning about fraudulent activities involving meme coins but clarified that such activities could trigger action from other government authorities. The agency states that deceptive promotional activities and scams related to meme coins might trigger legal penalties. 

According to the SEC statement, “A meme coin does not constitute any of the common financial instruments specifically enumerated in the definition of “security” because, among other things, it does not generate a yield or convey rights to future income, profits, or assets of a business. In other words, a meme coin is not itself a security.”

The SEC does not regulate meme coins directly, yet federal and state agencies might intervene when they discover deceptive activities. The crypto community received the SEC’s clarification positively since experts predict it will motivate more investors to participate in the U.S. crypto market. 

The news of improved regulations led to minor stock price gains at Coinbase and Robinhood because it created conditions for meme coins to list without facing legal challenges.

The Modern Emoluments and Malfeasance Enforcement (MEME) Act proposed by House Democrats intends to stop public officials, including politicians, from making profit from meme coin endorsements and launches. 

The TRUMP coin experienced swift market fluctuations after its launch by President Trump while sparking worries about political interference in the meme coin sector.

Also Read: Consensys and SEC Reach Deal to Dismiss MetaMask Case


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Ronak Kumar is a Crypto Journalist with over 3 years of experience covering blockchain, AI, finance, and emerging digital trends. With a background in Commerce (B.Com) and a Postgraduate Diploma in Management (PGDM), he combines business insight with a clear understanding of the evolving crypto space. His reporting has been featured in major publications, with his work cited by NDTV, Hindustan Times, and Outlook India on topics like Trump Memecoin, Bhutan’s crypto mining, and Barron Trump’s digital presence.
Dhara Chavda is a Content Strategist and Research Analyst with 5 years of experience in the crypto industry. She holds a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Engineering and brings a strong technical perspective to her work. Dhara specializes in DeFi, price analysis, and the core mechanics of cryptocurrencies. She also works on crypto news, including research, analysis, and assigning stories, ensuring accurate and timely coverage of key developments in the space.